Panopticism within Retail environment.
In retail environment consumers are
conformed to comply with one of the fundamental laws of society, the act of
theft, upon doing this they can be convicted of theft, either given a fine or
sent to jail, although the consequences of their actions aren’t what hold the
power over the consumer, it is more so to do with our society being based on the
major effects of the Panopticon model, ‘to induce in the inmate a state of consciousness
and permanent visibility that assures the automatic functioning of power’ (Foucault,
1977), where the panoptic model of nineteenth century society was the
central inspection tower in the middle of a prison, today’s society has seen a
huge leap in technology with film, allowing for millions of CCTV cameras to be
placed almost everywhere in public, these CCTV cameras in retail create power
within the individual, becoming ‘self monitoring’, ‘self correcting’ ‘docile
bodies’ (Foucault, 1977). It is the consumer that holds power over
themselves, creating a mental power rather than a physical one implied by the
store manager and society, and through this feeling the need to behave and
adhere to the rules of society. This brings into play ‘power should be visible
and unverifiable (Foucault, 1977)’, in this situation the camera
would be visible, but you would not know if anybody is watching the video feed,
hence the panoptic effect. This applies to anywhere monitored by CCTV the
camera has now become the leading panoptic machine constantly creating a
situation of ‘one being see but never seeing’ (Foucault, 1977);
weather it’s walking down the street or waiting in an air port, the use of
cameras has revolutionized the Panopticon, creating a wonderfully conformed
world from a mental constraint. ‘a real subjection is born from a fictitious
relation.’ (Foucault, 1977)
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